Anthropometry of male agricultural workers of western India for the design of tools and equipments
参考中译:用于工具和设备设计的印度西部男性农业工人的人体测量学


          

刊名：International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics
作者：Vyavahare, R. T.（SKN Sinhgad Coll Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Pandharpur 413304, Maharashtra, India）
Kallurkar, S. P.（Atharva Coll Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Bombay 400095, Maharashtra, India）
刊号：737LB059
ISSN：0169-8141
出版年：2016
年卷期：2016, vol.53
页码：80-85
总页数：6
分类号：TP11
关键词：Anthropometry；Farm equipments；Hand tools；Male agricultural worker；Western India
参考中译：人体测量学；农用设备；手工工具；男性农业工人；西印度
语种：eng
文摘：Agricultural workers and farmers in India perform most of the agricultural operations manually. Hence, for the design of farm equipments, hand tools and machinery involving human efforts, region specific anthropometric data is needed. A survey was conducted to collect anthropometric dimensions of male agricultural workers in the state of Maharashtra in India in the age group of 18-60 years. Almost 59 body dimensions were selected for the measurement from the recommendations by All India Coordinated Research Project (AICRP) on Human Engineering and Safety in Agriculture (HESA) and requisite by digital human manikin modeling. Total 303 male agricultural workers were selected from 23 districts of Maharashtra by convenience sampling. Repeatability of the measurements was checked by paired samples t test. From the measured dimensions, the values of minimum, maximum, mean, standard deviation (SD), standard error of mean (SEM), coefficient of variation (CV), 5th and 95th percentile values were determined. The results of the survey were compared with results of other regions of India and other countries.
参考中译：印度的农业工人和农民手工完成大部分农业作业。因此，对于涉及人工的农业设备、手工具和机械的设计，需要特定区域的人体测量数据。为收集印度马哈拉施特拉邦18-60岁男性农业工人的人体尺寸，进行了一项调查。从全印度人类工程和农业安全协调研究项目(AICRP)的建议中选择了近59个人体尺寸进行测量，并通过数字人体模型进行了必要的选择。采用方便抽样的方法，从马哈拉施特拉邦23个区抽取303名男性农业工人。通过配对样本t检验来检验测量的重复性。从测量的尺寸确定最小、最大、平均、标准差(SD)、平均标准差(SEM)、变异系数(CV)、第5和第95百分位值。调查结果与印度其他地区和其他国家的结果进行了比较。



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